If a patient suspects that they have sustained an Achilles tendon injury, they should seek medical attention immediately. Their physician will begin with a thorough physical examination to test the ankle’s range of motion, identify points of tenderness or swelling, and evaluate the patient’s symptoms. They may also ask when and how the injury took place and whether the patient has experienced similar injuries in the past.

The physical examination and interview are followed by medical imaging. Using an X-ray or magnetic resonance imaging (MRI) scan, physicians take a closer look at the injured ankle’s internal structures. This enables them to rule out other potential injuries and arrive at a conclusive diagnosis. It also lets them pinpoint the tear and evaluate its severity, which will help them plan an appropriate treatment.